Kugwiritsa ntchito makina ochapira laser

Laser kuyeretsa angagwiritsidwe ntchito osati kuyeretsa organic zoipitsa, komanso inorganic zinthu, kuphatikizapo zitsulo dzimbiri, zitsulo particles, fumbi, etc. Nazi zina zothandiza ntchito.Ukadaulo uwu ndi wokhwima kwambiri ndipo wagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri.

1. Kuyeretsa nkhungu:

Chaka chilichonse, opanga matayala padziko lonse lapansi amapanga matayala mamiliyoni mazanamazana.Kuyeretsa kwa nkhungu zamatayala panthawi yopanga kuyenera kukhala kofulumira komanso kodalirika kuti muchepetse nthawi.Njira zoyeretsera zachikhalidwe zimaphatikizapo sandblasting, ultrasonic kapena carbon dioxide kuyeretsa, ndi zina zotero, koma njirazi nthawi zambiri zimayenera kuziziritsa nkhungu yotentha kwambiri kwa maola angapo, ndikusunthira ku zipangizo zoyeretsera.Zimatenga nthawi yayitali kuti ziyeretsedwe ndikuwononga mosavuta kulondola kwa nkhungu., Chemical solvents ndi phokoso zingayambitsenso chitetezo ndi nkhani zoteteza chilengedwe.Pogwiritsa ntchito njira yoyeretsera laser, chifukwa laser imatha kufalikira ndi kuwala kwa fiber, imasinthasintha pakugwiritsa ntchito;chifukwa njira yoyeretsera laser imatha kulumikizidwa ndi ulusi wa kuwala, kalozera wowunikira amatha kutsukidwa pakona yakufa ya nkhungu kapena gawo lomwe silili losavuta kuchotsa, kotero ndilosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito;Palibe gasification, kotero palibe mpweya wapoizoni womwe udzapangidwe, womwe ungakhudze chitetezo cha malo ogwira ntchito.Ukadaulo wa makina oyeretsa matayala a laser wakhala akugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'makampani opanga matayala ku Europe ndi United States.Ngakhale mtengo woyambira wandalama ndi wokwera kwambiri, phindu la kupulumutsa nthawi yoyimilira, kupewa kuwonongeka kwa nkhungu, chitetezo chogwira ntchito komanso kupulumutsa zida zitha kubwezeretsedwanso mwachangu.Malinga ndi mayeso oyeretsa omwe amachitidwa ndi zida zoyeretsera za laser pamzere wopanga matayala, zimangotenga maola a 2 kuyeretsa ma toyala akuluakulu agalimoto pa intaneti.Poyerekeza ndi njira zachizoloŵezi zoyeretsera, phindu lachuma likuwonekera.

Wosanjikiza wotsutsa-kumata wa filimu yotanuka pa nkhungu yamakampani azakudya amafunika kusinthidwa pafupipafupi kuti atsimikizire ukhondo.Kuyeretsa kwa laser popanda ma reagents amankhwala ndikoyeneranso kugwiritsa ntchito izi.

2. Kuyeretsa zida ndi zida:

Ukadaulo woyeretsa wa laser umagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakukonza zida.Makina oyeretsera laser amatha kuchotsa dzimbiri ndi zowononga bwino komanso mwachangu, ndipo amatha kusankha magawo oyeretsera kuti azindikire makina oyeretsa.Kugwiritsa ntchito laser kuyeretsa, osati ukhondo ndi apamwamba kuposa ndondomeko kuyeretsa mankhwala, komanso pafupifupi palibe kuwonongeka pamwamba pa chinthu.Poika magawo osiyanasiyana, filimu yoteteza ya oxide kapena chitsulo chosungunula imatha kupangidwanso pamwamba pa chinthu chachitsulo kuti chiwongolere mphamvu yakumtunda ndi kukana dzimbiri.Zowonongeka zomwe zimachotsedwa ndi laser kwenikweni siziyipitsa chilengedwe, komanso zimatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito patali, kuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa thanzi kwa wogwiritsa ntchito.

3.Kuchotsa utoto wakale wandege:

Makina otsuka a laser akhala akugwiritsidwa ntchito kwanthawi yayitali pamakampani oyendetsa ndege ku Europe.Pamwamba pa ndegeyo iyenera kupakidwanso utoto pakapita nthawi, koma utoto wakale uyenera kuchotsedwa kwathunthu musanapente.Njira yachikhalidwe yochotsera utoto wamba imatha kuwononga chitsulo pamwamba pa ndegeyo ndikubweretsa zoopsa zobisika pakuthawa kotetezeka.Ngati njira zingapo zoyeretsera laser zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, utoto womwe uli pamwamba pa A320 Airbus ukhoza kuchotsedwa kwathunthu mkati mwa masiku awiri osawononga chitsulo.

4.Kuyeretsa m'makampani opanga zamagetsi

Makampani opanga zamagetsi amagwiritsa ntchito ma lasers kuti achotse ma oxides: Makampani opanga zamagetsi amafunikira kuwononga kolondola kwambiri, ndipo ma lasers ndi oyenera kuchotsa okusayidi.Bwalo loyang'anira dera lisanagulitsidwe, zikhomo za chigawocho ziyenera kutsukidwa bwino kuti zitsimikizire kuti magetsi akuyenda bwino, ndipo zikhomo zisawonongeke panthawi yowonongeka.Kuyeretsa kwa laser kumatha kukwaniritsa zofunikira pakugwiritsa ntchito, ndipo mphamvu yake ndiyokwera kwambiri, chingwe chimodzi chokha cha laser chimayatsidwa.

5.Precise deesterification kuyeretsa mu makina olondola makina:

Makampani opanga makina olondola nthawi zambiri amafunikira kuchotsa ma esters ndi mafuta amchere omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito popaka mafuta ndi kukana dzimbiri pazigawo, nthawi zambiri ndi njira zama mankhwala, ndipo kuyeretsa mankhwala nthawi zambiri kumakhalabe ndi zotsalira.Laser deesterification imatha kuchotsa esters ndi mafuta amchere popanda kuwononga gawolo.Kuchotsedwa kwa zoipitsa kumatsirizidwa ndi mafunde odabwitsa, ndipo kuphulika kwa gasification kwa wosanjikiza woonda wa oxide pamwamba pa zigawozo kumapanga kugwedeza kwamphamvu, komwe kumabweretsa kuchotsedwa kwa dothi m'malo mwa kuyanjana kwa makina.Zinthuzo zimadetsedwa bwino ndipo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito poyeretsa zida zamakina mumakampani azamlengalenga.Kuyeretsa kwa laser kungagwiritsidwenso ntchito kuchotsa mafuta ndi ester pokonza magawo amakina.